What Is Words On A Page

Words On A Page is a blog dedicated to analysing films old and new. We look at the story, the characters, the action, and everything else that defines a film.

We aim to show that the foundation of every film is the script- The "Words On A Page" that give this blog its name. In doing this, we aim to encourage aspiring screenwriters to look at both the strengths and weaknesses of films that they see, and apply the lessons learnt to their own scripts

Friday, 29 August 2014

Unproduced Scripts - Offline

The unproduced script we are reviewing this time is called Offline, and can be accessed below:


Who Wrote It?

Gary Rowlands

How Long is It?

The Script is 98 pages long.

What's it about?

When troubled teenager Dave Fletcher is hit by a van, he wakes from his near-death experience with two broken legs. Confined to bed, he whiles away his time on a computer and soon strikes up a relationship with Debbie, an online model. However, he soon finds out that she has been murdered by a serial killer and her ghost will be unable to rest until the culprit is caught. This sets Dave on a race against time to find the "Lunar Looney" before they strike again at the next full moon.


5 Screenwriting Lessons - Offline
(The Following May Contain spoilers)


Confining the Characters Increases Tension - The idea of a murder mystery with a bedridden protagonist is not new - the concept was famously used in Hitchcock's iconic thriller Rear Window. The reason why it is so effective is that it puts the protagonist at a disadvantage. How can you investigate if you are unable to go out and physically search for evidence? Offline allows Dave to search for evidence by making him a computer expert. He once got into trouble for hacking the database, and he uses his technology skills to find information on the case and suspects. In the end, this allows him to find out that Trexler is the killer, as he spots inconsistencies in her statements on the case that reveal how much she actually knows about it. The fact that Dave's disabilities are balanced out by his intellectual capabilities makes him an interesting protagonist, as he is immobile but rarely helpless.

Ensure That the Red Herrings Feel Plausible - One problem with murder mysteries is the fact that it can be too easy to figure out who the killer is, especially if there are few characters in the film. Offline does not have many characters, so the need to reduce predictability is especially important. Apart from the wholly innocent Debbie and a mystic who tries to give out terrified information, everyone else in the script, even Dave is a possible suspect. Two of the potential perpetrators are completely unseen, reduced only to images on a computer screen. Although their status as Red Herrings is to be expected (You don't introduce a character just to prove them guilty) they would be more interesting if they were better developed and more involved in the action. Given that the confined nature of the story is one of its biggest advantages, the best way to handle this would be through online chats that allow Dave to interrogate the suspects in spite of the fact that he is confined to his bed.

One very effective red herring is the mysterious trucker who resurrects Dave at the beginning of the story. With his scary appearance and terrifying tattoos, he looks like a surefire antagonist. This is compounded by the creepy nature of his van, and the fact that we see bloody hands against the window, setting him up as someone to fear. At the end, we find out that the character is the Grim Reaper himself, and his van takes evildoers to hell, but he is an antihero rather than a villain. It is implied that he resurrected Dave so that the killer could be found, and he finishes by scaring away the demon that Trexler unleashed, restoring the dominance of good. This shows how an apparent stock villain can turn out to be a far more interesting and unconventional character.

You Need To Root For Your Protagonist – Because he is the sole protagonist, it is important for audiences to be able to root for Dave in order to enjoy the script. This is managed in a number of ways. For example, his relationship with Debbie provides him with depth and likeability. It begins with an awkward meeting on the Internet, but the two are soon chatting about a key interest that they both share; horror films and thrillers such as Memento. Within a few days, Dave is confiding his personal secrets to her. The progression of this relationship feels sweet and truthful, so When Dave finds out that Debbie has been dead for over a month, the revolution has an effect because we have grown interested in their romance, and the fact that it will never be able to continue is a devastating shock.

There are a few instances where Dave commits questionable actions, such as contemplating whether to stab his stepmother Linda in a brief period where he thinks that he is guilty of Debbie's murder. Whilst we are disgusted by what he has considered doing, Linda's mentally unstable and abusive nature (She has withheld his pills and destroyed all of his prize possessions) makes his behaviour easy to understand. Furthermore, when Dave realises that he can’t do the deed in spite of the hatred he feels towards Linda, we realise that he certainly would not murder anyone else and is therefore innocent, which makes it easier to support him later on.

Keep the Tension High, Even During the Climax - Whilst Offline is generally an effective script, the least impressive part is the climax. The twist, that the seemingly friendly Detective Trexler is the killer (She has also been playing the part of the helpful medium Mei), makes sense in retrospect, but the final act sees her give a clichéd rant about why she committed her crimes. Whilst her complicated scheme is explained quickly and effectively by the fact she's a sadist, it would have been a lot more effective if we were let in on some aspects of her backstory without being told of them, such as the fact that she lost an eye and the fact that she is not a real cop. Reducing the time spent giving an evil monologue would have made Trexler a more interesting and less conventional villain.

Another weak point is the final battle between Dave and Trexler. It features Trexler using Dave's blood to open the gates of hell, which causes everything in the house (including the bed) to fly into the air and various disgusting items, such as faeces and flies, to surface. Whilst it is memorable, it is too over-the-top and gross, losing a lot of the subtlety and creativity that defined the previous two acts. Whilst the script depends on translating the horror of the supernatural to a poorly-maintained and dilapidated setting, scaring the viewer should be more important than making them feel disgusted. Because of the lack of subtlety, the climax never feels scary. Therefore, it lacks the impact that it should have had, given the quality of the first two acts.

Good Descriptions Can Make A Character Even More Interesting – One of the strongest aspects of the script is the description of characters. Dave is introduced with a mention of his “Angelic face”.  This shows that, in spite of his flaws, he will be a fundamentally good character and the audience should support him. This also applies to Debbie, who is depicted as vivacious and innocent. The mention of the song “Brown Eyed Girl” in the introductory description refers not only to her eye colour, but also to her lively nature. This sets her up as a likeable and appealing character, but also foreshadows the fact that something will happen to her (In this case, it has already happened) as she is too good to be true.

The descriptions are also used to further the mystery. When Detective Trexler is introduced, she is described as being “Quirky” and having a “Kind Face”. These descriptions make her seem like a friendly character similar to Debbie, and this means that the audience trusts her. As a result, the reveal of her true personality comes across as a surprise.

Verdict

For the most part, Offline is a strong script. The use of the supernatural allows it to put a unique spin on its conventional storyline, the descriptions are striking and evocative, and the characters are worth following. However, it loses a lot of its power in the third act. Whilst the twists are both unpredictable and logical, the villain spends too much time ranting and the final fight is overblown. However, Offline is still interesting to read, and with a few changes to the climax, it could be made into a very interesting horror thriller.

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